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Combined frequency and RoCoF control of converter-interfaced energy storage systems

A. Ortega, F. Milano

IFAC Workshop on Control of Smart Grid and Renewable Energy Systems - CSGRES 2019, Jeju (South Korea). 10-12 June 2019


Summary:

This paper proposes an effective control strategy for converter-interfaced energy storage systems (CI-ESSs) to regulate simultaneously the frequency and its rate of change at the point of common coupling with the grid. The controller takes advantage of the fast response of CI-ESSs, and of the fact that the time frames of inertial response and primary frequency control are decoupled, allowing for an effective control capability the CI-ESS for both time frames after a disturbance. The performance of the proposed control is compared with the standard droop control and the popular virtual inertia provision. Simulation results, based on a modified version of the well-known WSCC 9-bus, 3-machine test system, indicate that the proposed control outperforms, for the scenarios considered, the other two control strategies.


Keywords: Frequency control; rate of change of frequency (RoCoF); converter-interfaced energy storage system (CI-ESS); battery energy storage; distributed energy resource (DER);


DOI: DOI icon https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2019.08.198

Published in: IFAC-PapersOnLine, vol. 52, nº. 4, pp: 240-245, ISSN: 2405-8971

Publication date: 10-Sep-2019.


Citation:
A. Ortega, F. Milano, "Combined frequency and RoCoF control of converter-interfaced energy storage systems", presented at IFAC Workshop on Control of Smart Grid and Renewable Energy Systems - CSGRES 2019, Jeju, South Korea, 10-12 June 2019. In: IFAC-PapersOnLine, vol. 52, nº. 4, pp. 240-245, doi: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2019.08.198

    Research groups:
  • Instituto de Investigación Tecnológica (IIT)

IIT-19-160A

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