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Classification methodology and feature selection to assist fault location in power distribution systems

J. Mora-Flórez, G. Morales-España, S. Pérez-Londoño

Revista Facultad de Ingeniería Vol. 44, pp. 83 - 96

Resumen:
Available: http://ingenieria.udea.edu.co/grupos/revista/revistas/nro044/09rev_44.pdf - A classification methodology based on Support Vector Machines (SVM) is proposed to locate the faulted zone in power distribution networks. The goal is to reduce the multiple-estimation problem inherent in those methods that use single end measures (in the substation) to estimate the fault location in radial systems. A selection of features or descriptors obtained from voltages and currents measured in the substation are analyzed and used as input of the SVM classifier. Performance of the fault locator having several combinations of these features has been evaluated according to its capability to discriminate between faults in different zones but located at similar distance. An application example illustrates the precision, to locate the faulted zone, obtained with the proposed methodology in simulated framework. The proposal provides appropriate information for the prevention and opportune attention of faults, requires minimum investment and overcomes the multiple-estimation problem of the classic impedance based methods.


Palabras Clave: Distribution systems, fault location, power quality, signal characterization, support vectors


Publicado en papel: Junio 2008.



Cita:
J. Mora-Flórez, G. Morales-España, S. Pérez-Londoño, Classification methodology and feature selection to assist fault location in power distribution systems. Revista Facultad de Ingeniería. Vol. 44, pp. 83 - 96, Junio 2008.


    Líneas de investigación:
  • *Régimen permanente: flujos de cargas, análisis de restricciones de operación, flujos de cargas óptimo, servicio complementario de control de tensiones, cortocircuitos, protecciones en redes de transporte y distribución, modelos térmicos de cables
  • *Calidad de servicio: armonicos y desequilibrios